What Shared Web Hosts Won’t Tell You什麼共享網絡的主機將不會告訴你

This is what cheap shared web hosts don’t want you to know - their account have limits (they don’t tell you about)! 這是什麼廉價共享網絡的主機不想讓你知道-他們的帳戶有限制（他們不告訴你） ！ Don’t worry - I will! 不必擔心-我會！

This is installment #4 of這是分期付款＃ 4 JTPratt’s Guide to Web Hosting jtpratt的指南網頁主機

Every Web Host wants your business and wants you to know they offer more than anybody in the world at the cheapest price.每一個網頁主機希望您的業務和想讓你知道他們提供更多的比任何人在世界上是最便宜的價格。 They will hype every single feature over and over, but it’s what they don’t tell you that you need to worry about.他們會炒作，每超過單一功能及以上的，但它的是什麼，他們不告訴你，你不必擔心。 How many web sites are hosted on each box?有多少網站是設於每個方塊？ How much memory is on each box?多少記憶體，是對每個方塊？ How often are backups performed?如何往往是備份的表現呢？ Do they have backup generators in case the power goes out?他們有後備發電機，在案件的權力，熄滅？ How many and how powerful are the processors on the servers?有多少，以及如何的強大是對處理器的服務器呢？ Do they have TRUE 24/7 support - or only emergency on call?他們有真正的24 / 7支持-或只對緊急呼叫？ Can you physically talk to live support over the phone?你能身體談生活，支持電話？ How many customers do they have?有多少顧客，他們這樣做呢？ How long have they been in business?多久，他們一直在做生意呢？ You need to extract all the information you can before going with a web host, in addition to googling “this host sucks” or “I love xyz host” to see what people are saying about them.您需要提取的全部資料，您可以去之前，與Web主機中，除了在Google上搜尋“此主機sucks為”或“我愛的XYZ香港好客之道” ，看看有什麼人在說他們。

I’ve hosted some things with goDaddy for a few years now, and their accounts and services have gotten better.我已經舉辦了一些東西，與godaddy了幾年，現在，和他們的帳戶和服務得到更好的。 I’ve used many other web hosts too, and had some of the exact same problems with them, but I’m going to detail my GoDaddy experiences here because they are the largest web host in the world (or so they claim) and I see lots of people every day searching for various bits of “godaddy help” online that’s not available within their system of FAQ.我已使用許多其他網站的主機太，並已部分完全相同的問題，與他們，但我會詳述我godaddy的經驗，在這裡，因為他們是最大的虛擬主機，在世界上（或使他們聲稱） ，而我看到有很多人每天都在尋找各種雙邊投資條約“ godaddy幫助”在網上的內部所不具備的，他們系統的常見問題解答。 My “run-ins” with them are perfect examples of things “I didn’t know” before I signed up with them for web hosting.我的“運行程式”與他們是完美的例子事情： “我不知道”之前，我簽署了與它們的虛擬主機。 For the most part - hosting my slower web sites with them have been great, but here’s what nobody told me once things got a little bit busier…為大部份-主辦，我慢，網站與他們已大，但這裡的是什麼，沒有人告訴我，一旦事情得到一點點忙…

Email accounts are limited : I was used to “cpanel” based web hosts, and godaddy has built their own custom control panel to manage their sites. 電子郵件帳戶是有限的 ：我用“的cPanel ”基於Web的主持人，和godaddy已建立自己的定制控制面板來管理他們的網站。 Management of email is in a whole separate control panel from the web hosting control panel, and when you setup email each account is limited to 100MB.管理電子郵件是在整個單獨控制面板，從虛擬主機控制面板，當您設置電子郵件每個帳戶是有限的，以100MB的。 This is MUCH better than when I first signed up - all email accounts were only 20MB.這是遠勝當我第一次簽署了-所有的電子郵件帳戶只有2 0M B的。 What annoys me is - my account has 10GB of space.什麼annoys我是-我的帳戶已1 0G B的空間。 If I only use 500MB for my web sites, I should be able to use the other 9.5 GB for my email accounts if I want.如果我只使用500為我的網站，我應該能夠使用其他9.5 GB的為我的電子郵件帳戶，如果我想。

Spam filters block “some” email : When I first signed up my email account(s) went through a spam filter and I didn’t always get all my email. 垃圾郵件過濾器座“部分”電子郵件：當我第一次簽署了我的電子郵件帳戶（ ）經歷了一個垃圾郵件過濾器，我並不總是得到我所有的電子郵件。 Now, when you setup an email account with them they say that you can choose to turn the spam filter off, but even when I did this I still had problems with mail.現在，當您安裝一個電子郵件帳戶，他們說，您可以選擇把垃圾郵件過濾器起飛，但即使當我這樣做我仍然有問題的郵件。 I think they use some kind of “blacklist” to determine who can and can’t communicate with their mail servers, and I could never get email from either doubleclick or amazon at all.我認為他們使用某種形式的“黑名單”來決定誰可以和不可以溝通，與他們的郵件服務器的，我可從來沒有獲得電子郵件無論從DoubleClick公司或亞馬遜在所有。 My own parents sent me an amazon gift certificate for my birthday (5 times) and I never received it, and in fact they got “bounce” emails back saying my mail server rejected the amazon mail.我自己的父母寄給我的一亞馬遜禮品證書，為我的生日（ 5次）和我從來沒有收到它，而事實上他們獲得“退回”的電子郵件回說我的郵件服務器拒絕亞馬遜的電子郵件。 I had a blogger last month send me email from the contact form of this site, and because it had his email address on it (which was apparently wrongly on some black list) my own site wouldn’t deliver it and sent him a rejection notice.我有一個Blogger上個月向我發送電子郵件，從接觸的形式，這個站點，因為它他的電子郵件地址，它（這是顯然錯誤的一些黑名單）我自己的網站不會提供資訊科技及向他發出拒絕的通知。 That was the straw that broke the camels back - I moved all sites with email from goDaddy to another host last month and have had NO problem getting any email from him, Amazon, or doubleclick since.這是一根稻草，打破了駱駝回-我提出的所有網站與電子郵件從g odaddy到另一個主機上個月，有沒有問題，獲得的任何電子郵件，從他的，亞馬遜， D oubleClick公司或自。 I talked to goDaddy about this over the phone - they were not helpful.我跟godaddy這超過了電話-他們沒有任何幫助。

All logging is turned off by default : Your account doesn’t save any access stats or error by default. 所有測井是關閉的默認顯示 ：您的帳戶，不保存任何訪問的統計信息或錯誤的預設值。 All logs are turned off.所有日誌關掉。 You can turn on the access stats (which are free), but you can’t really customize them and they are godaddy custom stat reports, not Analog, AWStats, or Webalizer that you might expect.您可以打開的訪問統計（即免費） ，但你不能真正自定義他們，他們是godaddy自定義統計報告，而不是模擬， awstats ，或webalizer ，您可能期望。 In addition, if you have problems and want to error check, you have to go into your admin panel and “turn error logging on” and then it only lasts 30 minutes - then stops.此外，如果您有問題，要檢查錯誤，你必須進入您的管理面板和“轉錯誤記錄上” ，然後它只有30分鐘-然後停止。 Many bloggers and web workers might not care about this - but both these things really irked me.許多博客和Web工人可能不關心這個-但都這些東西真的得罪了我。

Their “unlimited web sites” for Premium accounts doesn’t apply to auto-install scripts : Here’sa shocker, their $14.99 “premium” account offers unlimited web sites, AND they have cool auto-install scripts you can use (like Wordpress, Drupal, Mambo, Forums, etc.). 他們的“無限的網站”保費帳戶，並不適用於自動安裝腳本 ： 這裡 shocker ，他們十四點九九美元“溢價”帳戶提供無限的網站，和他們有冷靜的自動安裝腳本，您可以使用（如在WordPress ， drupal ，曼波，論壇，等等） 。 If you install Wordpress in your main “root” account, and then attempt to install Wordpress, or ANY script that uses clean-url’s, permalinks, mod-rewrite, or an .htaccess file THEY WILL NOT SUPPORT IT!如果您安裝的WordPress在你的主要“根”帳戶，然後嘗試安裝的WordPress ，或任何腳本使用清潔的URL的，永久性，按付款當日價格計算-重寫，或1 。 htaccess的文件，他們將不會支持它！ I went round, and round, and round with GoDaddy support about this over the phone.我去了一輪，一輪，一輪與godaddy支持關於這超過了電話。 They will allow you “unlimited web sites” and “auto-install scripts” for ever single one of them, but NO SUPPORT for nearly all of them, because they can’t figure out how to resolve conflicts with url re-writes.他們將讓您“無限的網站”和“自動安裝腳本”永遠單，其中一人，但不支持幾乎所有的這些，因為他們無法弄清楚如何化解衝突的URL重新寫。 It’s for this reason that my post這是出於這個原因，我國郵政 “How to Fix .htaccess File for mod_rewrite and addhandler on godaddy subdomain” “如何解決此問題。 htaccess的檔案mod_rewrite和addhandler對godaddy子網域” is on of my most popular.是對我的最受歡迎。 They sell you one thing, without telling you critical details of how it may not work in some of the most popular scenarios people want to do (host multiple blogs in one account).他們賣你一件事，沒有告訴你，關鍵的細節如何，它可能無法正常工作在一些最常用的情景人民想做的事（主機多個blog在一個帳戶） 。

It’s nearly impossible to reach 300GB of transfer : This point is something that most of you may never find out - but if your blog, web site, and online businesses are growing you should. 這幾乎是不可能達到300 GB的轉移 ：這點是大多數你可能永遠無法找到-但如果您的博客，網站，網上生意越來越您應該。 Web “transfer” is when your web site sends something to someone’s browser.網上“轉移”是當您的網站發送一些別人的瀏覽器。 If a visitor comes to your home page, your hosting account would send your index.php file of your blog, maybe a few graphics, a stylesheet, and maybe a javascript or two.如果訪客來您的首頁，您的託管帳戶將發送您的index.php檔案您的博客，也許數的圖形，樣式表，也許一個JavaScript或2 。 You might have 5-10 “hits” or that one visit.你也可能5月10日“安打” ，或一次訪問。 In addition, the data contained with your index.php would come from your blog mySQL database, and to get your title, metadata, posts, comment counts, pages, categories, tags, and whatever else your site contains could take up to 20 database queries before it has everything it needs to send that page out to the browser.此外，該所載的數據與您的index.php將來自您的博客MySQL數據庫，並得到您的標題，元數據，職位，評論計數，頁面，分類，標記，否則，無論您的網站包含可採取多達20個數據庫疑問之前，它擁有所有需要發送該網頁向瀏覽器。

I realized over a year ago that it’s nearly impossible to ever reach the 300GB of transfer they say you can use for only $4 per month, when I had a site generating a lot of weird errors like “unavailable”.我意識到，較去年同期它的幾乎是不可能的以往任何時候都達到300 GB的轉移他們說，您可以使用只有4元，每月，當我有一個網站產生了很多奇怪的錯誤，如“不可用” 。 Let me give you a scenario.讓我給你一個案例。 Let’s say that your index.php was 100K in size, and it sent a stylesheet (8K), a few javascripts (15K), and 3 graphics for logo, header, and footer (37K).讓我們說，在您的index.php是在100K的大小，和它發出了一個樣式表（ 8K型） ，數javascripts （ 15K的） ，和3的圖形標誌，頁眉和頁腳（ 37 K ） 。 The total to send your entire home page would be about 160K in size.總要發送您的整個主頁將約為160k的大小。 That’s only 16% of 1 megabyte.說的只有16 ％的1兆字節。 By dividing 300 “Gigabytes” (300,000,000,000) by 160K (160,000) we get 1,875,000.除以300 “千兆字節” （ 300000000000 ） 160k （ 160000 ）我們得到1875000 。 That means you should be able to get 1.8 MILLION pageviews per month on this “economy” account for only $4 per month.這意味著你應該能夠得到180萬瀏覽量，每月就這“經濟”的帳戶，只有4元每月。 That’s 62,500 unique pageviews per day, which equivalates to 2,604 per hour.這62500獨特的瀏覽量每天， equivalates到2604年每小時。 Every knows that traffic is never distributed evenly throughout 24 hours, you have 6-8 hours of the day that are busiest.每一個都知道，交通是從來沒有均勻分佈在整個24小時，你有6-8小時的那一天是最繁忙的。

This means that you should be getting 2,500-5,000 pageviews per hour to reach your limit every day.這就是說，你應該獲得2500-5000瀏覽量每小時達到您的限制，每天。 I went to all the trouble to explain this because I had a site on goDaddy that was getting only about 25,000 pageviews per day and I was getting the “unavailable” errors.我去了所有的麻煩，解釋這是因為我有一個網站上godaddy ，這是獲得，只有約2.5萬瀏覽量每一天，我是收到“無法使用”的錯誤。 I called goDaddy support and was on the phone with them for over an hour drilling them about the errors, their account limits, and what I could do about it - since my site was fine (until it got that busy), and then all of the sudden every 5th or so pageview either turned out an error or incomplete page.我呼籲godaddy支持，並在手機上與他們一個多小時，鑽井他們的錯誤，他們的帳戶限額，什麼我可以做它-既然我的網站被罰款（直到它得到這繁忙） ，然後所有的突然，每第五或瀏覽量，所以無論原來是一個錯誤或不完整的網頁。 It turns out (after much screaming and profanity, 2 support people, 2 phones calls, and one supervisor) that they have a “150 concurrent connection per account limit”.原來（經過多番尖叫和褻瀆， 2人支持，二手機來電中，和一監）表示，他們有一個“ 150並行連接，每個帳戶的限制” 。

Wow.哇。 I was stunned.我感到震驚。 I realized right away what this meant - and I went off on that guy.我意識到的權利，遠離這意味著什麼-和我到小康就這一傢伙。 I told him I felt I was lied to from the start (of signing up with them).我告訴他，我覺得我是說謊，從一開始（在簽署了與他們） 。 The “150″ limit means that only 150 people could be requesting a web page from my site “at the same time”. “ 150 ”限制手段，只有150人可以請求一個網頁從我的網站“在同一時間內” 。 And a request is a “hit” or each graphic, script, and individual page.和要求是一個“打”或每個圖形，腳本，和個人網頁。 So if a person gets one page and has 10 “hits” that’s 10 connections.因此，如果一個人得到一個網頁，並有10個“安打”的10個連接。 If you got lots of people browsing a site at once, it’s easy to reach that limit - and I did every day between 1 and 4pm on days I had 25,000 pageviews or more.如果您有很多人瀏覽的網站在一次，很容易達到極限-我沒有，每天1至下午4 :00的日子我曾瀏覽量2 5000或以上。 The less busier hours of the day were ok.較差的繁忙時間，當日確定。

I told the goDaddy support guy the problem was obvious - the support people, the server admin people, and the marketing people never talked.我告訴godaddy支持傢伙的問題是顯而易見的-人民的支持，服務器管理的人，和市場營銷的人從來沒有談過。 Marketing wrote up the ad slick based on the highest capabilities they could sell at the lowest price.營銷寫了廣告光滑的基礎上，最高的能力，他們可以出售的最低價格。 The server admins put the “150 concurrent” limit in as a governer to keep the busier sites from crashing the box and stealing resources from the other 900 sites that weren’t as busy.服務器管理員把“ 150並行”的限額，作為一個總督，讓繁忙的網站從撞毀框和竊取資源，從其他900網站被認為是不作為忙碌。 And support was just trying to put out the fires from people who called in barely knowing there was a limit at all, and not realizing (or caring) what advertising information people were reading before signing up.和支持，只是想提出的火災從人誰所謂的在勉強知道有一個限制，在所有，而不是實現（或關懷）是什麼廣告信息讀人，在簽約前。

The fact of the matter is - cheap hosting is “shared”, and your account is on a server with up to 1,000 other web sites.事實上，這個問題是-廉價主辦，是“共用” ，和您的帳戶是在服務器上最多包含1 000個其他網站的鏈接。 Like being a tenant in an apartment building, the landlord couldn’t tell you before signing a lease “you can use up to 10,000 gallons of water per month” if there were 100 tenants and the capacity of the entire building was 100,000 per month.想作為一個租客在一座公寓樓，業主可不能告訴你在簽約前一租賃“您可以使用高達10000加侖的水，每月”如果有100住戶和能力，整個建設是十萬元不等。 If each tenant used 10,000 gallons per month, the usage would be 1 million gallons per month, and that’s 10X the building’s capacity.如果每個住戶使用一點零萬加侖，每月的使用將一百點○○萬加侖每月，那就是10倍建設的能力。

My point is - a shared web host is kind of like a utility.我的意思是-一個共享的虛擬主機是種像一個實用工具。 They have a pretty good handle on what each consumer uses, and even in most peak times they can handle the load.他們有一個不錯的處理對每個消費者的用途，以及即使在最繁忙時間，他們可以處理的負荷。 But in the hottest times of the year, in big urban areas you see “rolling blackouts” when everybody has their air conditioning on - because the can’t handle all that load at once.但在最熱的時候，今年，在大市區內您會看到“滾動停電”時，每個人都有自己的空調上-因為不能處理所有的負荷，一旦。 Your web host may sell you all these grand amounts of bandwidth you can use, but in the end given the amount of other “tenants” and the physical limitations of the machine and your account, you couldn’t use that much bandwidth in a given month (on the economy account) if you had to.您的網頁主機可能出售你所有這些大數額的帶寬，您可以使用，但在年底給的數額的其他“住戶”和物理的限制，機器和您的帳戶，您不能使用這麼多的帶寬在一個特定本月（對經濟的帳戶）如果你曾到。

The next post in this guide will be “Differences between Shared Hosting, VPS, and Dedicated Server”未來郵政在本指南中，將“之間的分歧共同主辦，電子道路收費，專用服務器”
Read more -閱讀更多- JTPratt’s Guide to Web Hosting jtpratt的指南網頁主機

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