What Shared Web Hosts Won’t Tell You什么共享Web主机不会告诉你

This is what cheap shared web hosts don’t want you to know - their account have limits (they don’t tell you about)! 这就是廉价的共享网络主机不想让你知道-他们的帐户有限制（他们不告诉你） ！ Don’t worry - I will! 请不要担心-我会！

This is installment #4 of这是分期付款＃ 4 JTPratt’s Guide to Web Hosting JTPratt指南虚拟主机

Every Web Host wants your business and wants you to know they offer more than anybody in the world at the cheapest price.每个网络主机希望您的业务，并希望你知道他们提供比其他人更在世界上最便宜的价格。 They will hype every single feature over and over, but it’s what they don’t tell you that you need to worry about.他们将每一个单一的宣传功能，多，但他们不能告诉你，你不必担心。 How many web sites are hosted on each box?有多少网站是托管在每个方块中吗？ How much memory is on each box?多少记忆体是每一个箱子？ How often are backups performed?往往是如何进行备份？ Do they have backup generators in case the power goes out?他们是否有备用发电机，以防停电吗？ How many and how powerful are the processors on the servers?有多少以及如何强大的处理器的服务器上？ Do they have TRUE 24/7 support - or only emergency on call?他们是否真正的24 / 7支持-或只紧急电话吗？ Can you physically talk to live support over the phone?您能否谈身体生活支持的电话？ How many customers do they have?有多少客户，他们呢？ How long have they been in business?有多久了，他们一直在企业？ You need to extract all the information you can before going with a web host, in addition to googling “this host sucks” or “I love xyz host” to see what people are saying about them.您需要提取的所有信息，您可以去之前的网页主机，除了在Google上搜寻“这东道国吸收”或“我爱坐标系主办”看什么人说了。

I’ve hosted some things with goDaddy for a few years now, and their accounts and services have gotten better.我已经举办一些事情与goDaddy了几年了，他们的帐户和服务的好转。 I’ve used many other web hosts too, and had some of the exact same problems with them, but I’m going to detail my GoDaddy experiences here because they are the largest web host in the world (or so they claim) and I see lots of people every day searching for various bits of “godaddy help” online that’s not available within their system of FAQ.我用许多其他网站主机，并在有一定的相同问题，但我要详细我在这里GoDaddy的经验，因为他们是最大的网页主机中的世界（或使他们的索赔）和我看到很多人每天都在寻找各种比特“ godaddy帮助”网上这不是可以在其系统的常见问题。 My “run-ins” with them are perfect examples of things “I didn’t know” before I signed up with them for web hosting.我国“运行程序”他们是完美的例子事情“我不知道”签署之前，我与他们的网页主机。 For the most part - hosting my slower web sites with them have been great, but here’s what nobody told me once things got a little bit busier…在大多数情况下-慢代管我网站的人已被巨大的，但是这里的人告诉我，一旦有事情有点忙. ..

Email accounts are limited : I was used to “cpanel” based web hosts, and godaddy has built their own custom control panel to manage their sites. 电子邮件帐户是有限的 ：我用“的cPanel ”基于网络主机，并godaddy建立了自己的定制的控制面板来管理自己的网站。 Management of email is in a whole separate control panel from the web hosting control panel, and when you setup email each account is limited to 100MB.管理电子邮件是一个整体单独的控制面板从网页主机控制面板，当你设定每个电子邮件帐户是有限的到了100MB 。 This is MUCH better than when I first signed up - all email accounts were only 20MB.这是比当我第一次签署了-所有的电子邮件帐户，只有容量约为2 0MB。 What annoys me is - my account has 10GB of space.我什么苦恼是-我的帐户已1 0GB的空间。 If I only use 500MB for my web sites, I should be able to use the other 9.5 GB for my email accounts if I want.如果我只使用500MB以上为我的网站，我应该能够使用9.5 GB的其他对我的电子邮件帐户如果我想要。

Spam filters block “some” email : When I first signed up my email account(s) went through a spam filter and I didn’t always get all my email. 垃圾邮件过滤器阻止“一些”电子邮件：当我第一次签署了我的电子邮件帐户（星期日）经历了垃圾邮件过滤器，我并不总是得到所有我的电子邮件。 Now, when you setup an email account with them they say that you can choose to turn the spam filter off, but even when I did this I still had problems with mail.现在，当您安装一个电子邮件帐户，他们说，你可以选择把垃圾邮件过滤器关闭，但即使当我这样做我还是有问题的邮件。 I think they use some kind of “blacklist” to determine who can and can’t communicate with their mail servers, and I could never get email from either doubleclick or amazon at all.我认为，他们采用某种形式的“黑名单” ，以确定谁可以或不可以与他们的邮件服务器，我永远无法获得的电子邮件或者双击或亚马逊在所有。 My own parents sent me an amazon gift certificate for my birthday (5 times) and I never received it, and in fact they got “bounce” emails back saying my mail server rejected the amazon mail.我自己的父母给我发了一份亚马逊礼券为我的生日（ 5次）和我从来没有收到，事实上，他们有“退回”的电子邮件后说我的邮件服务器拒绝了亚马逊的邮件。 I had a blogger last month send me email from the contact form of this site, and because it had his email address on it (which was apparently wrongly on some black list) my own site wouldn’t deliver it and sent him a rejection notice.我有一个博客上个月向我发送电子邮件的形式联系本网站，因为它他的电子邮件地址（这显然是错误的一些黑名单）我自己的网站将不会提供，并送他拒绝通知。 That was the straw that broke the camels back - I moved all sites with email from goDaddy to another host last month and have had NO problem getting any email from him, Amazon, or doubleclick since.这是稻草，打破了骆驼回来-我把所有网站的电子邮件g oDaddy到另一个主机在上个月已经没有任何问题得到任何来自他的电子邮件，亚马逊，或双击自。 I talked to goDaddy about this over the phone - they were not helpful.我也对这一goDaddy了电话-他们是无益的。

All logging is turned off by default : Your account doesn’t save any access stats or error by default. 所有伐木是关闭的默认 ：您的帐户不保存任何访问统计或错误的预设值。 All logs are turned off.所有日志关闭。 You can turn on the access stats (which are free), but you can’t really customize them and they are godaddy custom stat reports, not Analog, AWStats, or Webalizer that you might expect.您可以打开进入状态（这是免费的） ，但你不能真正地定制他们和他们godaddy自定义统计报告，而不是模拟， AWStats ，或Webalizer ，您可能会预期。 In addition, if you have problems and want to error check, you have to go into your admin panel and “turn error logging on” and then it only lasts 30 minutes - then stops.此外，如果您有问题和错误要检查，你必须进入你的管理面板“打开错误登录” ，然后只持续30分钟-然后停止。 Many bloggers and web workers might not care about this - but both these things really irked me.许多博客和网络工作者可能不会在乎这一点-但这些事情我真的不满。

Their “unlimited web sites” for Premium accounts doesn’t apply to auto-install scripts : Here’sa shocker, their $14.99 “premium” account offers unlimited web sites, AND they have cool auto-install scripts you can use (like Wordpress, Drupal, Mambo, Forums, etc.). 他们的“无限网站”的高级帐户并不适用于自动安装脚本 ：下面异，其14.99美元“溢价”帐户提供无限的网站，他们冷静自动安装脚本您可以使用（如WordPress的， ，网站曼波，论坛，等等） 。 If you install Wordpress in your main “root” account, and then attempt to install Wordpress, or ANY script that uses clean-url’s, permalinks, mod-rewrite, or an .htaccess file THEY WILL NOT SUPPORT IT!如果您安装在您的WordPress的主要“根”帐户，然后尝试安装WordPress的，或任何脚本，使用清洁的网址的，永久性，模型重写，或。 htaccess文件，他们不会支持它！ I went round, and round, and round with GoDaddy support about this over the phone.我去回合，回合，轮GoDaddy支持这一通了电话。 They will allow you “unlimited web sites” and “auto-install scripts” for ever single one of them, but NO SUPPORT for nearly all of them, because they can’t figure out how to resolve conflicts with url re-writes.他们将让您“无限网站”和“自动安装脚本”永远单一的其中之一，但不支持几乎所有的人，因为他们无法弄清楚如何解决冲突的网址重写。 It’s for this reason that my post这是由于这个原因，我的职务 “How to Fix .htaccess File for mod_rewrite and addhandler on godaddy subdomain” “如何修复。 htaccess文件的mod_rewrite和addhandler关于godaddy子” is on of my most popular.是我国最流行的。 They sell you one thing, without telling you critical details of how it may not work in some of the most popular scenarios people want to do (host multiple blogs in one account).他们卖给你一件事，没有告诉你的关键细节，它如何可能无法正常工作在一些最受欢迎的情景人民想做的事（主机多个Blog在一个帐户） 。

It’s nearly impossible to reach 300GB of transfer : This point is something that most of you may never find out - but if your blog, web site, and online businesses are growing you should. 这几乎是不可能达到300GB的转移 ：这一点东西，大部分您可能永远也找不到了-但如果您的博客，网站和在线企业越来越多你应该。 Web “transfer” is when your web site sends something to someone’s browser.网络“转让”是当您的网站发送一些人的浏览器。 If a visitor comes to your home page, your hosting account would send your index.php file of your blog, maybe a few graphics, a stylesheet, and maybe a javascript or two.如果访问者来自您的主页，您的托管帐户将向您的index.php文件，您的博客，也许几个图形，样式表，也许一个JavaScript或两个。 You might have 5-10 “hits” or that one visit.您可能已经5-10 “点击” ，或一次访问。 In addition, the data contained with your index.php would come from your blog mySQL database, and to get your title, metadata, posts, comment counts, pages, categories, tags, and whatever else your site contains could take up to 20 database queries before it has everything it needs to send that page out to the browser.此外，所载的数据与您的index.php将来自您的博客MySQL数据库，并得到您的标题，元数据，职位，评论数，网页，类别，标签，不管别人您的网站包含可能需要长达20数据库查询它之前，一切都需要发送该网页的浏览器。

I realized over a year ago that it’s nearly impossible to ever reach the 300GB of transfer they say you can use for only $4 per month, when I had a site generating a lot of weird errors like “unavailable”.我意识到，在一年多以前，这几乎是不可能的以往任何时候都达到300GB的转移，他们说，你可以使用只有4美元每月，当我有一个网站创造了很多奇怪的错误，如“不可用” 。 Let me give you a scenario.让我给你一个案例。 Let’s say that your index.php was 100K in size, and it sent a stylesheet (8K), a few javascripts (15K), and 3 graphics for logo, header, and footer (37K).让我们说，您的index.php是100K的大小，并发出了一个样式表（ 8K型） ，有几个javascripts （ 15000 ） ，和3个图形标志，页眉和页脚（ 37K ） 。 The total to send your entire home page would be about 160K in size.共向您的整个网页将在160K左右的大小。 That’s only 16% of 1 megabyte.这是只有16 ％的1兆字节。 By dividing 300 “Gigabytes” (300,000,000,000) by 160K (160,000) we get 1,875,000.除以300 “千兆字节” （ 300000000000 ）由160K （ 160000 ） ，我们得到187.5万。 That means you should be able to get 1.8 MILLION pageviews per month on this “economy” account for only $4 per month.这意味着你应该能够得到180万浏览量每月对这一“经济”的只占4美元每月。 That’s 62,500 unique pageviews per day, which equivalates to 2,604 per hour.这是独特的浏览量62500每天，这equivalates以每小时2604 。 Every knows that traffic is never distributed evenly throughout 24 hours, you have 6-8 hours of the day that are busiest.每一个都知道，交通是永远不会均匀分布在整个24小时，你有6-8小时的一天，是繁忙的。

This means that you should be getting 2,500-5,000 pageviews per hour to reach your limit every day.这就是说，你应该获得2500-5000浏览量每小时达到您每天限制。 I went to all the trouble to explain this because I had a site on goDaddy that was getting only about 25,000 pageviews per day and I was getting the “unavailable” errors.我去了所有的麻烦来解释这一点，因为我有一个网站上goDaddy这是获得25000只有浏览量大约每天，我让“不可用”的错误。 I called goDaddy support and was on the phone with them for over an hour drilling them about the errors, their account limits, and what I could do about it - since my site was fine (until it got that busy), and then all of the sudden every 5th or so pageview either turned out an error or incomplete page.我呼吁goDaddy支持，并通过电话与他们一个多小时钻井他们的错误，他们的帐户限额，什么我能做些什么-因为我的网站被罚款（直到它得到的繁忙） ，然后所有的突然第5次或每浏览量也因此变成了一个错误的或不完整的网页。 It turns out (after much screaming and profanity, 2 support people, 2 phones calls, and one supervisor) that they have a “150 concurrent connection per account limit”.原来， （在很多尖叫和亵渎， 2人支持， 2个手机电话，和一名监督员） ，他们有一个“ 150个并行连接每个帐户的限制” 。

Wow.哇。 I was stunned.我惊呆了。 I realized right away what this meant - and I went off on that guy.我意识到，马上这意味着什么-我去上了这个家伙。 I told him I felt I was lied to from the start (of signing up with them).我告诉他，我觉得我是骗从一开始（签署了与他们） 。 The “150″ limit means that only 150 people could be requesting a web page from my site “at the same time”.在“ 150 ”限制手段，只有150人可以请求一个网页从我的网站“在同一时间” 。 And a request is a “hit” or each graphic, script, and individual page.并要求是一个“打”或每个图形，文字，和个人网页。 So if a person gets one page and has 10 “hits” that’s 10 connections.所以，如果一个人得到一个网页，并有10个“点击”这10个连接。 If you got lots of people browsing a site at once, it’s easy to reach that limit - and I did every day between 1 and 4pm on days I had 25,000 pageviews or more.如果你有很多人浏览的网站一次，很容易达到这一限制-我没有每天1至下午四时几天，我有2 5000浏览量或更多。 The less busier hours of the day were ok.那么繁忙的一天的某几个小时了确定。

I told the goDaddy support guy the problem was obvious - the support people, the server admin people, and the marketing people never talked.我告诉goDaddy支持家伙的问题是显而易见的-人民的支持，服务器管理人，营销人从来没有交谈。 Marketing wrote up the ad slick based on the highest capabilities they could sell at the lowest price.营销写了广告带的基础上最高的能力，他们可以出售的最低价格。 The server admins put the “150 concurrent” limit in as a governer to keep the busier sites from crashing the box and stealing resources from the other 900 sites that weren’t as busy.服务器管理员把“ 150并发”限制作为一个省长，令繁忙的网站崩溃的方块和偷窃的资源从其他900网站，是不是很忙。 And support was just trying to put out the fires from people who called in barely knowing there was a limit at all, and not realizing (or caring) what advertising information people were reading before signing up.和支持只是试图扑灭大火的人谁在几乎没有所谓明知有一个限制所有，而不是实现（或照顾）哪些广告信息读书人在申请之前。

The fact of the matter is - cheap hosting is “shared”, and your account is on a server with up to 1,000 other web sites.事实是-便宜主办的“共享” ，以及您的帐户是服务器上多达1 000个其他网站。 Like being a tenant in an apartment building, the landlord couldn’t tell you before signing a lease “you can use up to 10,000 gallons of water per month” if there were 100 tenants and the capacity of the entire building was 100,000 per month.就像一个房客在一座公寓楼，房东不能告诉你面前签署了租赁“您可以使用最多到10000加仑的水，每月”如果有100个住户和能力的建设是整个每月100000 。 If each tenant used 10,000 gallons per month, the usage would be 1 million gallons per month, and that’s 10X the building’s capacity.如果每个住户使用一○○○○加仑每月的使用将一百点○○万加仑每月，这10倍建设的能力。

My point is - a shared web host is kind of like a utility.我的观点是-一个共同的网页主机是一种像一个实用工具。 They have a pretty good handle on what each consumer uses, and even in most peak times they can handle the load.他们有非常好的掌握每个消费者使用，即使在最繁忙时间，他们可以处理负载。 But in the hottest times of the year, in big urban areas you see “rolling blackouts” when everybody has their air conditioning on - because the can’t handle all that load at once.但是，在最热的时候，今年在大的城市地区就会看到“滚动停电”时，每个人都有自己的空调-因为无法处理所有的负载一次。 Your web host may sell you all these grand amounts of bandwidth you can use, but in the end given the amount of other “tenants” and the physical limitations of the machine and your account, you couldn’t use that much bandwidth in a given month (on the economy account) if you had to.您的网页主机可以卖给你所有这些大数额的带宽可以使用，但最终的数额给予其他“住户”和物理限制的机器和您的帐户，您不能使用的带宽，许多在某一本月（对经济的帐户）如果你不得不。

The next post in this guide will be “Differences between Shared Hosting, VPS, and Dedicated Server”下后在此指南将“之间的差异共享主机，车辆定位系统，以及专用服务器”
Read more -阅读更多- JTPratt’s Guide to Web Hosting JTPratt指南虚拟主机

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